29 October 2011

Mahurat - Omens

Hindus believe in omens, auspicious moments and good and bad days. Thereby you expect benevolent or disagreeable results but such moments are not accepted in Sikh religion.

ਸੋਈ ਸਾਸਤੁ ਸਉਣੁ ਸੋਇ ਜਿਤੁ ਜਪੀਐ ਹਰਿ ਨਾਉ
That is the essence of the scriptures, and that is a good omen, by which one comes to chant the Name of the Lord. (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, Ang 48)

ਸਗੁਨ ਅਪਸਗੁਨ ਤਿਸ ਕਉ ਲਗਹਿ ਜਿਸੁ ਚੀਤਿ ਆਵੈ
Good omens and bad omens affect those who do not keep the Lord in the mind. (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, Ang 400)

ਪ੍ਰਭੂ ਹਮਾਰੈ ਸਾਸਤ੍ਰ ਸਉਣ ਸੂਖ ਸਹਜ ਆਨੰਦ ਗ੍ਰਿਹ ਭਉਣ 1 ਰਹਾਉ
God is my Shaastra and my favorable omen. In His Home and Mansion, I find peace, poise and bliss. ||1||Pause|| (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, Ang 1137)

ਨਾਮੁ ਹਮਾਰੈ ਸਉਣ ਸੰਜੋਗ ਨਾਮੁ ਹਮਾਰੈ ਤ੍ਰਿਪਤਿ ਸੁਭੋਗ
The Naam is my auspicious omen and good fortune. The Naam is the sublime food which satisfies me. (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, Ang 1145)

ਛਨਿਛਰਵਾਰਿ ਸਉਣ ਸਾਸਤ ਬੀਚਾਰੁ ਹਉਮੈ ਮੇਰਾ ਭਰਮੈ ਸੰਸਾਰੁ
ਮਨਮੁਖੁ ਅੰਧਾ ਦੂਜੈ ਭਾਇ ਜਮ ਦਰਿ ਬਾਧਾ ਚੋਟਾ ਖਾਇ
ਗੁਰ ਪਰਸਾਦੀ ਸਦਾ ਸੁਖੁ ਪਾਏ ਸਚੁ ਕਰਣੀ ਸਾਚਿ ਲਿਵ ਲਾਏ 8
Saturday: Contemplating good omens and the Shaastras, in egotism and self-conceit, the world wanders in delusion. The blind, self-willed manmukh in engrossed in the love of duality. Bound and gagged at death's door, he is beaten and punished. By Guru's Grace, one finds lasting peace. He practices Truth, and lovingly focuses on the Truth. ||8|| (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, Ang 841)

ਥਿਤੀ ਵਾਰ ਸਭਿ ਸਬਦਿ ਸੁਹਾਏ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਸੇਵੇ ਤਾ ਫਲੁ ਪਾਏ
ਥਿਤੀ ਵਾਰ ਸਭਿ ਆਵਹਿ ਜਾਹਿ ਗੁਰ ਸਬਦੁ ਨਿਹਚਲੁ ਸਦਾ ਸਚਿ ਸਮਾਹਿ
ਥਿਤੀ ਵਾਰ ਤਾ ਜਾ ਸਚਿ ਰਾਤੇ ਬਿਨੁ ਨਾਵੈ ਸਭਿ ਭਰਮਹਿ ਕਾਚੇ 7
ਮਨਮੁਖ ਮਰਹਿ ਮਰਿ ਬਿਗਤੀ ਜਾਹਿ ਏਕੁ ਚੇਤਹਿ ਦੂਜੈ ਲੋਭਾਹਿ
ਅਚੇਤ ਪਿੰਡੀ ਅਗਿਆਨ ਅੰਧਾਰੁ ਬਿਨੁ ਸਬਦੈ ਕਿਉ ਪਾਏ ਪਾਰੁ
ਆਪਿ ਉਪਾਏ ਉਪਾਵਣਹਾਰੁ ਆਪੇ ਕੀਤੋਨੁ ਗੁਰ ਵੀਚਾਰੁ 8
ਬਹੁਤੇ ਭੇਖ ਕਰਹਿ ਭੇਖਧਾਰੀ ਭਵਿ ਭਵਿ ਭਰਮਹਿ ਕਾਚੀ ਸਾਰੀ
ਐਥੈ ਸੁਖੁ ਆਗੈ ਹੋਇ ਮਨਮੁਖ ਮੁਏ ਅਪਣਾ ਜਨਮੁ ਖੋਇ
ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਸੇਵੇ ਭਰਮੁ ਚੁਕਾਏ ਘਰ ਹੀ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਸਚੁ ਮਹਲੁ ਪਾਏ 9
ਆਪੇ ਪੂਰਾ ਕਰੇ ਸੁ ਹੋਇ ਏਹਿ ਥਿਤੀ ਵਾਰ ਦੂਜਾ ਦੋਇ
ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਬਾਝਹੁ ਅੰਧੁ ਗੁਬਾਰੁ ਥਿਤੀ ਵਾਰ ਸੇਵਹਿ ਮੁਗਧ ਗਵਾਰ
ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਬੂਝੈ ਸੋਝੀ ਪਾਇ ਇਕਤੁ ਨਾਮਿ ਸਦਾ ਰਹਿਆ ਸਮਾਇ 102
All the lunar days, and the days of the week are beautiful, when one contemplates the Shabad. If one serves the True Guru, he obtains the fruits of his rewards. The omens and days all come and go. But the Word of the Guru's Shabad is eternal and unchanging. Through it, one merges in the True Lord. The days are auspicious, when one is imbued with Truth. Without the Name, all the false ones wander deluded. ||7|| The self-willed manmukhs die, and dead, they fall into the most evil state. They do not remember the One Lord; they are deluded by duality. The human body is unconscious, ignorant and blind. Without the Word of the Shabad, how can anyone cross over? The Creator Himself creates. He Himself contemplates the Guru's Word. ||8|| The religious fanatics wear all sorts of religious robes. They roll around and wander around, like the false dice on the board. They find no peace, here or here after. The self-willed manmukhs waste away their lives, and die. Serving the True Guru, doubt is driven away. Deep within the home of the heart, one finds the Mansion of the True Lord's Presence. ||9|| Whatever the Perfect Lord does, that alone happens. Concern with these omens and days leads only to duality. Without the True Guru, there is only pitch darkness. Only idiots and fools worry about these omens and days. O Nanak, the Gurmukh obtains understanding and realization; he remains forever merged in the Name of the One Lord. ||10||2|| (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, Ang 842)

ਸਉਣ ਸਗੁਨ ਬੀਚਾਰਣੇ ਨਉਂ ਗ੍ਰਹ ਬਾਰਹ ਰਾਸਿ ਵੀਚਾਰਾ ਕਾਮਣ ਟੂਣੇ ਅਉਸੀਆਂ ਕਣ ਸੋਹੀ ਪਾਸਾਰ ਪਾਸਾਰਾ
ਗਦੋਂ ਕੁੱਤੇ ਬਿਲੀਆਂ ਇਲ ਮਲਾਲੀ ਗਿਦੜ ਛਾਰਾ ਨਾਰਿ ਪੁਰਖ ਪਾਣੀ ਅਗਨਿ ਛਿਕ ਪਦ ਹਿਡਕੀ ਵਰਤਾਰਾ
ਥਿਤ ਵਾਰ ਭਦਰਾਂ ਭਰਮ ਦਿਸ਼ਾਸ਼ੂਲ ਸਹਿਸਾ ਸੰਸਾਰਾ ਵਲ ਛਲ ਕਰ ਵਿਸਵਾਸ ਲਖ ਬਹੁ ਚੁਖੀਂ ਕਿਉਂ ਰਵੈ ਪਤਾਰਾ
ਗੁਰਮੁਖ ਸੁਖ ਫਲ ਪਾਰ ਉਤਾਰਾ 8
The life led in the light of omens, the nine planets, the twelve signs of the zodiac; Incantations, magic divination by lines and by the voice is all  futile. Cries of donkeys, dogs, cats, kites, blackbirds and jackals cannot control our lives. It is superstitious to draw good or bad omens from  meeting a widow, a bare headed man, water, fire, sneezing, breaking wind,  hiccups;. Lunar and week days, lucky-unlucky moments and going or not  going in a particular direction If a women behaves like a prostitute and  does everything to please everybody, how can she be loved by her  husband. The gurmukhs who reject all superstitions enjoy happiness with their Lord and get across the world-ocean. (Bhai Gurdas Ji, Vaar 5)

ਸਜਾ ਖਬਾ ਸਉਣੁ ਮੰਨਿ ਵਸਾਇਆ ਨਾਰਿ ਪੁਰਖ ਨੋ ਵੇਖਿ ਪੈਰੁ ਹਟਾਇਆ
ਭਾਖ ਸੁਭਾਖ ਵੀਚਾਰਿ ਛਿਕ ਮਨਾਇਆ ਦੇਵੀ ਦੇਵ ਸੇਵਿ ਪੂਜ ਕਰਾਇਆ
ਭੰਭਲ ਭੂਸੇ ਖਾਇ ਮਨੁ ਭਰਮਾਇਆ ਗੁਰਸਿਖ ਸਚਾ ਖੇਤੁ ਬੀਜ ਫਲਾਇਆ 8
The Gurmukhs never take to their heart the omen on the right or the left. They do not retrace their steps while seeing a man or woman. They do not pay attention to the crises of animals or sneezing. Goddess and gods are neither served nor worshipped by them. By not entangling in deceits, they do not allow their minds to wander. The Gursikhs have sowed the seed of truth in the field of life and have made it fruitful. (Bhai Gurdas Ji, Vaar 20)

ਸਿਖ ਅਨੰਨਯ ਪੰਡਿਤ! ਦਿਖ ਐਸੇ ਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਤਿਥਿ ਵਾਰ ਮਾਨਹਿ ਕੈਸੇ 138
ਏਕ ਭਰੋਸਾ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਕਾ ਪਾਏ ਤਯਾਗ ਲਗਨ ਅਰਦਾਸ ਕਰਾਏ ...180
O Pundit, Sikhs do not know of anyone except one Lord. They do not accept curses, omens and auspicious days. They have faith in the One Lord. They give up omens and say Ardas. (Gur Bilas Pt. 6)

Bhai Nand Lal writes in Tausifosna that Guru Nanak Dev Ji was against ignorance and superstition.

ਜਿੱਦੁਲ ਗਰੀਕਨੁਲ ਬਹਾਰਿਲ ਰਸੂਮਾਤ ਵਲ ਆਦਾਤ
ਮੁਅੱਫਿਖਲ ਬਿਨਾਵਰੂਨੁਲ ਸ਼ਿਨਾਵਰੂਨੁਲ ਸ਼ਿਵਾਤਿਲ ਖਯੂਲ ਵਲ ਵਾਹਿਮਾਤ
People who are engrossed in doubt and are drowning in the sea of customs, Guru is against them and those who give up the superstitions Guru is with them. (Bhai Nand Lal Ji)

Notes

1) Treaties on Jotish (Astrology and palm reading) are full of such superstitions. If someone tries to live according to these, one cannot pass a single day in peace. History tells us that there were battles which were decisive for the Moslems and the Hindus. Moslems won those battles because Hindus were constrained by their belief in omens. The believers in omens lost their chance.

2) Guru Ji says, it is ignorance to believe that one gets emancipation if one dies on a certain lunar day. In fact one dies in dishonor, if one turns his back on Waheguru.

3) Some have really gone very far. Guru Amar Das Ji condemned omens, but these people have even composed a booklet (Sayings of Amar Das) and have tried their best to entrap the Sikh. Those Sikhs who believe on this ghost written booklet, in spite of the hymn of the Guru condemning the omens, are not very sensitive and foreseeing.

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